Ogives (Grade 11 NSC Matric Mathematics): Flashcards

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Ogives
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Definition of ogive

A cumulative histogram

What ogives display

Cumulative frequencies

Cumulative frequency meaning

Each freq added to sum of all previous freqs

Cumulative frequency behavior

Always increases, never decreases

Ogive starting point

Beginning of first interval at y=0y=0

Where to plot ogive points

End of each interval at cumulative frequency

First quartile (Q1Q_1) definition

Value below which 25% of data falls

Third quartile (Q3Q_3) definition

Value below which 75% of data falls

Five-number summary components

Min, Q1Q_1, median (Q2Q_2), Q3Q_3, max

Ogive vs frequency polygon

Ogive: cumulative freqs; Polygon: individual freqs

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