Vertical Projectile Motion in One Dimension (Grade 12 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards

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Motion in a Gravitational Field
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Vertical projectile motion definition

Objects thrown/dropped moving under gravity alone

What is a projectile?

Body launched moving under only gravity influence

Value of gravitational acceleration gg

g=9.8g = 9.8 m⋅s⁻²

Direction gravity acts

Always downward toward Earth's centre

Velocity at maximum height

v=0v = 0 m⋅s⁻¹

Acceleration at maximum height

Still g=9.8g = 9.8 m⋅s⁻² downward

Time symmetry in projectile motion

Time up to max height = time down to starting position

Equation: final velocity in projectile motion

v=vi+gtv = v_i + gt

Equation: displacement in projectile motion

s=vit+12gt2s = v_i t + \frac{1}{2}gt^2

Equation: velocity-displacement relationship

v2=vi2+2gsv^2 = v_i^2 + 2gs

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