Alcohols (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Alcohols
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What is the general molecular formula for alcohols?

CnH2n+1OH\text{C}_n\text{H}_{2n+1}\text{OH}

Which of these is NOT a use of ethanol?

Manufacture of explosives

How is butane converted to butanol in alcohol nomenclature?

Replace 'e' with 'ol'

What type of isomers are 1-propanol and 2-propanol?

Positional isomers

How is 2-butanol classified?

Secondary alcohol

What type of intermolecular force causes alcohols to have high boiling points?

Hydrogen bonding

Why does 1-butanol have a higher boiling point than butane?

1-butanol forms hydrogen bonds

What happens to boiling points as the carbon chain length increases in alcohols?

Boiling point increases

What happens to alcohol solubility as the carbon chain lengthens?

Solubility decreases

Why is glucose very soluble despite having high molecular mass (180.156 g/mol)?

It contains five hydroxyl groups

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