Oxidation and Reduction (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Oxidation and Reduction
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What redox reactions involve

Transfer of electrons

Oxidation definition

Loss of electrons

Reduction definition

Gain of electrons

OIL RIG mnemonic

Oxidation Is Loss, Reduction Is Gain (of electrons)

What metals do in redox reactions

Lose electrons (are oxidised)

What non-metals do in redox reactions

Gain electrons (are reduced)

Where ee^- appear in oxidation half-equations

Right side (as products)

Where ee^- appear in reduction half-equations

Left side (as reactants)

What oxidising agent does & what happens to it

Causes oxidation; is reduced

What reducing agent does & what happens to it

Causes reduction; is oxidised

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