Time Series Data (VCE SSCE General Mathematics): Flashcards

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Time Series Data
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Time series data definition

Data collected at regular intervals over time

Explanatory variable in time series

Time (always)

Time series plot: which axis for time?

Horizontal axis

Six main features of time series

Trend, cycles, seasonality, change, outliers, irregular

Trend in time series

Long-term upward or downward movement

Cycles in time series

Recurring patterns lasting more than one year

Seasonality in time series

Recurring patterns within one year or less

Structural change in time series

Sudden shift in the established pattern

Outliers in time series

Individual values that stand out from general pattern

Irregular fluctuations characteristic

Always present in real-world time series

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