Average Rate of Change (VCE SSCE Mathematical Methods): Quizzes

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Average Rate of Change
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What is the formula for average speed?

total distance ÷ total time

What is a secant?

A line through two points on a curve

What is the average rate of change formula for f(x)f(x) over [a,b][a, b]?

f(b)f(a)ba\frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}

On a distance-time graph, what does the gradient of a secant line represent?

Average speed

What does a negative average rate of change indicate?

The function is decreasing

For f(x)=x22x+5f(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5 from x=1x=1 to x=5x=5, what is the average rate of change?

44

In f(b)f(a)ba\frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}, what does the numerator represent?

Change in yy values

What is the difference between a secant and a chord?

Secant extends infinitely, chord is segment

If an object travels 1818 m in 1010 s, what is its average speed?

1.81.8 m/s

For points A(2,12)A(2, 12) and B(12,30)B(12, 30), what is the average rate of change?

1.81.8

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