T-lymphocytes & Cell Mediated Immunity (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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T-lymphocytes & Cell Mediated Immunity
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What is an antigen?

Any part recognised as non-self by immune

Where do B lymphocytes mature?

Bone marrow

Where do T lymphocytes mature?

Thymus gland

What do T lymphocytes target directly?

Infected body cells

Which cells can trigger cell-mediated immunity?

Cancer cells with abnormal antigens

What activates a helper T cell?

Receptors binding to presented antigens

How do activated T cells undergo clonal expansion?

Rapid division by mitosis

What do memory cells produced from T cells do?

Provide rapid response to future infection

How do cytotoxic T cells kill infected cells?

Produce perforin to create holes in membrane

Why is killing infected cells effective against viruses?

Prevents viruses from replicating inside

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