Neuromuscular Junctions (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Neuromuscular Junctions
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What two structures meet at a neuromuscular junction?

Motor neurone and skeletal muscle

Why are multiple neuromuscular junctions needed across each muscle?

To ensure rapid, powerful contraction

What is a motor unit?

Muscle fibres supplied by one neurone

How many motor units are activated during light movements?

Only a few

Which neurotransmitter is stored in synaptic vesicles at neuromuscular junctions?

Acetylcholine

Why are mitochondria present in the axon terminal?

To provide energy for transmission

What is the role of acetylcholinesterase at neuromuscular junctions?

Breaks down acetylcholine

Which ion rapidly enters the muscle when acetylcholine binds to receptors?

Na+Na^{+}

What type of effect do neuromuscular junctions always have?

Only excitatory

What does a neuromuscular junction represent in the neural pathway?

End of the neural pathway

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