Principle of Millikan’s determination of the electronic charge, e (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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Principle of Millikan’s determination of the electronic charge, e
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What was the main purpose of Millikan's oil drop experiment?

To determine the charge of an electron

How do the oil droplets become negatively charged in Millikan's experiment?

By friction

What type of electric field is created between the parallel plates?

Uniform electric field

What is the formula for electric field strength EE between the plates?

E=VdE = \frac{V}{d}

When an oil droplet is stationary, which equation describes the force balance?

QVd=mg\frac{QV}{d} = mg

What happens when the electric field is removed (potential difference turned off)?

The droplet falls due to gravity

What is the formula for viscous drag force according to Stokes' Law?

F=6πηrvF = 6\pi\eta rv

At terminal velocity, which forces are balanced?

Gravitational and viscous drag

What is the formula for calculating the radius rr of the oil droplet?

r=9ηv2ρgr = \sqrt{\frac{9\eta v}{2\rho g}}

What was the key finding about the charges on oil droplets?

Multiples of 1.6×10191.6 \times 10^{-19} C

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