Radio telescopes (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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Radio telescopes
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Who discovered radio sources in space in the 1930s?

Karl Jansky

Why can radio telescopes be located on the ground?

Atmosphere transparent to radio waves

What component sits at the focus point of the parabolic dish?

Receiver

What is the Rayleigh criterion formula for angular resolution?

θλD\theta \approx \frac{\lambda}{D}

Why do radio telescopes need much larger dishes than optical telescopes?

Radio waves have longer wavelengths

What is the diameter of the Arecibo radio telescope?

305 metres

When can radio telescopes operate?

Both day and night

Below what frequency does the ionosphere strongly absorb radio signals?

30 MHz

What can the 21 cm hydrogen line emission penetrate that visible light cannot?

Thick dust clouds

Which source causes interference problems for radio telescopes?

Mobile phones

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