Amines, Amino Acids and Proteins (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Quizzes

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Condensation polymers
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What small molecule is usually eliminated during condensation polymerisation?

Water (H2O\text{H}_2\text{O})

What must monomers have for condensation polymerisation?

Two different functional groups

What two functional groups must a single monomer have to form a polyester?

Hydroxyl (OH-\text{OH}) and carboxyl (COOH-\text{COOH})

Which property do both PLA and PGA possess?

Biodegradable

What type of linkage joins monomers in polyamides?

Amide linkages

What two types of monomer are needed to make nylon from two monomers?

Dicarboxylic acid and diamine

What products form when a polyester undergoes base hydrolysis with NaOH/H2O\text{NaOH}/\text{H}_2\text{O}?

Sodium salt of dicarboxylic acid + diol

What forms when a polyamide undergoes acid hydrolysis with H+/H2O\text{H}^+/\text{H}_2\text{O}?

Dicarboxylic acid + diammonium salt

What indicates a polymer was formed by condensation rather than addition polymerisation?

Contains ester or amide linkages

What must a repeat unit of a condensation polymer include?

The linkage (ester or amide bond)

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