Wastage (AQA GCSE Design and Technology): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Wastage in timber-based materials
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Wastage in timber

Systematic removal of excess material to achieve required shape

Handsaws are used for

Making straight cuts across pieces of timber

Backsaws are designed for

Precision and accuracy when cutting smaller timber pieces

Frame saws are used for

Cutting curves and irregular shapes in timber

Kerf (in sawing)

Groove created by saw cutting through timber (wider than blade)

Set (of saw teeth)

Teeth bent outward alternating left/right to prevent jamming

Planes are used for

Taking thin shavings off timber surface for smooth finish

Countersink drills purpose

Create recessed seating for screw heads (90° angle)

Forstner bits create

Larger flat-bottomed holes (10-50mm diameter)

Surforms are used for

Shaping timber quickly by fast material removal

Rasps purpose in timber work

Remove smaller amounts of material for precise shaping

Higher grit number means

Finer grade of abrasive paper

Glasspaper contains

Quartz particles bonded to backing paper

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