Core Practical: Investigating osmosis in potatoes (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Core Practical: Investigating osmosis in potatoes
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Main aim of potato osmosis experiment

Investigate effect of sucrose conc. on potato cylinder mass

Safety precaution when using cork borer on potato

Place potato on ceramic tile

Concentrations of sucrose solutions tested

0%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%

Time potato cylinders left in solutions

At least 40 minutes

Independent variable in potato osmosis practical

Concentration of sucrose solutions

Dependent variable in potato osmosis practical

Change in mass of potato cylinders

Definition of osmosis

Water moves from high to low water conc. through semi-permeable membrane

Effect of low sucrose conc. on potato cylinders

Water moves into cells, mass increases

Effect of high sucrose conc. on potato cylinders

Water moves out of cells, mass decreases

What isotonic means in this experiment

Same water conc. in solution & cells, no mass change

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