Alkenes (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Alkenes
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What type of bond do alkenes contain between carbon atoms?

At least one double bond

Why are alkenes described as unsaturated?

They have fewer hydrogen atoms than possible

What is the general formula for alkenes?

CnH2nC_nH_{2n}

What is the simplest alkene?

Ethene (C2H4C_2H_4)

What is the molecular formula for propene?

C3H6C_3H_6

What is the molecular formula for butene?

C4H8C_4H_8

Why are alkenes more reactive than alkanes?

The double bond is weaker

What are reactions called where an alkene's double bond breaks and atoms are added?

Addition reactions

What happens during an addition reaction with an alkene?

Double bond breaks, new atoms are added

Which type of hydrocarbon can react with bromine water?

Only alkenes

What colour change occurs when bromine water reacts with an alkene?

Orange to colourless

What is the bromine water colour change used to test for?

Presence of alkenes

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