Homologous series (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Homologous series
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What is a homologous series?

A family of organic compounds with similar features

What do all members of a homologous series have in common?

The same functional group

What functional group do all alcohols contain?

OH

Why do members of a homologous series have similar chemical properties?

They have the same functional group

What gas is produced when alcohols react with sodium?

Hydrogen gas

By what group does each successive member of a homologous series differ?

CH2CH_2

Which of these is the correct order in the alkane series?

Methane, ethane, propane

What happens to physical properties as you go up a homologous series?

They change gradually

Why do boiling points increase as molecules get bigger in a homologous series?

Larger molecules have more surface area

What is the general formula for alkanes?

CnH2n+2C_nH_{2n+2}

What are isomers?

Compounds with same formula, different structure

What is the molecular formula of both propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol?

C3H8OC_3H_8O

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