Two's complement signed integers (Edexcel GCSE Computer Science): Quizzes

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Two's complement signed integers
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What is two's complement used for in computing?

Representing signed integers

What does it mean when the MSB is 0 in two's complement?

The number is positive

What does it mean when the MSB is 1 in two's complement?

The number is negative

Where is the MSB located in a binary number?

Leftmost bit

What is one's complement in the two's complement process?

Result after flipping all bits

What is the first step in converting a positive number to negative using two's complement?

Write positive number in binary

After flipping all bits in two's complement, what is the next step?

Add 1

What is 0101 in two's complement after converting to negative?

1011

Can the two's complement algorithm convert negative numbers back to positive?

Yes, same process works both ways

What can happen when adding 1 in binary during two's complement?

Carries can occur

Why does two's complement make computers more efficient?

Same circuits for add and subtract

What is a common mistake when converting using two's complement?

Not flipping every single bit

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