Line segments (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Quizzes

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Line segments
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What is a line segment?

A straight line with definite endpoints

How does a line segment differ from a full line?

It has definite start and end points

Which theorem is used to find the length of a line segment?

Pythagoras' theorem

In the right-angled triangle method, what does the line segment form?

The hypotenuse

What is the distance formula for points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2)?

d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}

Find the length of segment from A(1,2) to B(5,8). Horizontal = 4, vertical = 6.

7.217.21 units

When calculating 5(2)5 - (-2) for vertical distance, what is the result?

77

What type of values can be substituted into Pythagoras' theorem?

Only positive values

Why can distances never be negative?

Distance is a magnitude, always positive

What is a critical exam strategy for line segment questions?

Sketch points on a grid to visualise

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