Processing Devices (Grade 11 NSC Matric Computer Application Technology): Flashcards

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Processing Devices
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Stage of info processing handled by processing devices

Second stage

Motherboard's role in computer system

Central meeting place where all components communicate

Traces on a motherboard

Narrow copper/aluminium pathways connecting components

CPU nickname

Brain of the computer

Unit measuring CPU speed

Gigahertz (GHz)

CPU core definition

Basic computing unit that runs single programme/task at once

Benefit of multiple CPU cores

Split tasks into smaller parts & work on them simultaneously

RAM full name and function

Random-Access Memory; temporary workspace for active programmes

RAM volatility characteristic

Volatile - loses all data when power is turned off

ROM volatility and storage location

Non-volatile; stored on BIOS chip in motherboard

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