Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Reactions (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Reactions
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Why are unsaturated hydrocarbons more reactive than saturated hydrocarbons?

Double/triple bonds are weaker & break easier

What are the only products of complete combustion of alkenes?

Carbon dioxide and water

What happens to atoms from the added molecule in an addition reaction?

All become part of the product structure

Which type of catalyst is required for hydrogenation of alkenes?

Metal catalyst (Ni, Pt, Pd, or Rh)

What industrial process uses hydrogenation to convert liquid oils to solid fats?

Margarine production

What observation indicates a compound is unsaturated when tested with bromine water?

Bromine water is decolourised

What type of compound is formed when water is added to an alkene?

An alcohol

According to Markovnikov's rule, where does hydrogen add in an asymmetrical addition?

To the carbon with more H atoms already

How many products form when a symmetrical reagent adds to an alkene?

Only one possible product

What catalyst is needed for the addition of water to an alkene?

Dilute sulfuric acid

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