Graph Parabolas (HSC SSCE Mathematics Advanced): Flashcards

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Graph Parabolas
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Standard form of a quadratic function

f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a0a \neq 0

What coefficient aa determines in a parabola

Concavity (direction parabola opens)

Condition for a parabola to be concave up

a>0a > 0

What coefficient cc represents

The y-intercept

Formula for axis of symmetry

x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}

Formula for the discriminant

Δ=b24ac\Delta = b^2 - 4ac

What Δ<0\Delta < 0 indicates

No x-intercepts

Domain of any parabola

R\mathbb{R} (all real numbers)

Range when a>0a > 0 and vertex at y=ky = k

[k,)[k, \infty)

What affects the steepness of a parabola

The value of a|a|

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