Simplify and Prove Identities (HSC SSCE Mathematics Advanced): Flashcards

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Simplify and Prove Identities
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First Pythagorean identity

cos2θ+sin2θ=1\cos^2\theta + \sin^2\theta = 1

Second Pythagorean identity

1+tan2θ=sec2θ1 + \tan^2\theta = \sec^2\theta

Third Pythagorean identity

1+cot2θ=cosec2θ1 + \cot^2\theta = \cosec^2\theta

tanθ\tan \theta in terms of sin\sin and cos\cos

sinθcosθ\frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta}

secθ\sec \theta definition

1cosθ\frac{1}{\cos \theta}

cotθ\cot \theta definition

cosθsinθ\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}

cosecθ\cosec \theta definition

1sinθ\frac{1}{\sin \theta}

How to derive 2nd identity from 1st

Divide 1st identity by cos2θ\cos^2\theta

When proving identities, which side to start with

Start with the more complex side

When are tanθ\tan \theta and secθ\sec \theta undefined

When cosθ=0\cos \theta = 0

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