Protein Structure and Function (VCE SSCE Biology): Quizzes

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Protein structure and function
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What is another name for a protein?

Polypeptide

Which enzyme breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen?

Catalase

Which protein is found in skin, hair, and nails?

Keratin

How many components are bonded to the central carbon atom in an amino acid?

Four

How many different types of amino acids exist based on R-group variations?

20

What term describes amino acids as the smallest building blocks of proteins?

Monomers

What by-product is produced when amino acids join through condensation reactions?

Water

What does the primary structure of a protein refer to?

Sequence of amino acids

Which secondary structure resembles a spiral staircase?

Alpha helix

How many polypeptide chains does haemoglobin have?

Four

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