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10 cards from this deck
Process creating functional products (proteins) from genes
Transcription, RNA processing, Translation
DNA copied into pre-mRNA by RNA polymerase
Enzyme synthesising pre-mRNA from DNA template strand
Template: transcribed; Coding: same sequence as mRNA (T→U)
Adds 5' cap & 3' tail; removes introns; joins exons
Exons: coding regions; Introns: non-coding regions
mRNA decoded into polypeptide chain at ribosomes
Three nucleotides in mRNA coding for one amino acid
AUG - signals start of translation, codes for methionine
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