Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Polymers (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Polymers
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What happens to thermoplastic polymers when they are heated?

They become soft and pliable

What type of forces hold thermoplastic polymer chains together?

Weak intermolecular forces

Why are thermoplastic polymers highly recyclable?

They can be remolded when heated

What allows thermoplastic chains to slide past one another when heated?

Kinetic energy overcomes weak forces

What type of structure do thermosetting polymers form?

A three-dimensional network

What type of bonds are the cross-links in thermosetting polymers?

Strong covalent bonds

What happens to thermosetting polymers at very high temperatures?

They decompose or burn irreversibly

How do elastomers differ from thermosetting polymers in their cross-linking?

They have only occasional cross-links

What is the process called when sulfur forms cross-links in rubber?

Vulcanisation

Why are thermosetting polymers extremely difficult to recycle?

They cannot be melted and remolded

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