Transformations of Power Functions With Positive Integer Index (VCE SSCE Mathematical Methods): Flashcards

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Transformations of Power Functions With Positive Integer Index
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Power function form

f(x)=xnf(x) = x^n where nn is a positive integer

Transformation form of power function

y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Role of parameter aa in y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Controls dilations and reflections

Role of parameter hh in y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Controls horizontal translation

Role of parameter kk in y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Controls vertical translation

Shape of odd power function graphs

S-shaped curve

Shape of even power function graphs

U-shaped curve

Key point for odd power y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Point of zero gradient at (h,k)(h, k)

Key point for even power y=a(xh)n+ky = a(x - h)^n + k

Turning point at (h,k)(h, k)

Where do xnx^n and xmx^m (same parity) intersect?

At x=1,0,1x = -1, 0, 1

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