The Turing Machine (AQA A-Level Computer Science): Quizzes

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The Turing Machine
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In which year did Alan Turing create the theoretical model of computation known as the Turing machine?

1936

What are the three essential components of a Turing machine?

FSM, tape, read/write head

What role does the finite state machine (FSM) play in a Turing machine?

Acts as the control unit

What is special about the length of the tape in a Turing machine?

Theoretically infinite

What three operations can the read/write head perform?

Read, write, move left or right

What symbols typically make up a Turing machine's alphabet?

Binary digits (0s and 1s) and blank □

What happens when a Turing machine reaches the halting state?

Operation stops, computation complete

How is the halting state shown in a state transition diagram?

As a double circle

What is the purpose of a universal machine?

Simulate any other Turing machine

What is the key difference between Turing machines and real computers?

Real computers have finite memory

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