How the Macroeconomy Works (AQA A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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Determinants of Short-Run and Long-Run Aggregate Supply
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What are the two primary factors that influence the SRAS curve?

Price level and production costs

When AD increases on a flat section of SRAS, what is the main effect?

Increased real output, small price rise

What does a shift in the SRAS curve represent?

Change in output at any given price

Which factor causes a rightward shift in SRAS?

Fall in unit labour costs

What is the combined effect of a leftward SRAS shift called?

Stagflation

What does the normal capacity level of output represent?

Maximum sustainable production level

Which factor determines the position of the LRAS curve?

Labour productivity

In the free-market view, how does the LRAS curve appear?

Vertical line

What shape characterizes the Keynesian LRAS curve?

Inverted L-shape

Why can't production above normal capacity be sustained?

Factor shortages drive up costs

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