Case Study: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Case Study: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)
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Annual global deaths from CHD

Approx. 9.5 million

Alternative medical name for CHD

Ischaemic heart disease

% of CHD deaths with lifestyle risk factors

75-85%

% of heart attacks attributed to hypertension

47%

UK CHD deaths yearly from smoking

Up to 20,000

Type 2 diabetes CHD risk multiplier (men)

2-4 times greater

Total annual UK economic cost of CHD

Around $19 billion

Atherosclerosis

Plaque gradually narrowing coronary arteries

Most common symptom of CHD

Angina (chest pain)

Primary prevention targets

Whole population before disease develops

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