Free Energy (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Quizzes

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Free energy
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For a reaction to be thermodynamically feasible, what must be true about ΔG\Delta G?

ΔG<0\Delta G < 0

What is the Gibbs equation?

ΔG=ΔH−TΔS\Delta G = \Delta H - T\Delta S

If ΔS=+161\Delta S = +161 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹, what is its value in kJ K⁻¹ mol⁻¹?

0.1610.161 kJ K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

What is 25°C in Kelvin?

298 K

Which combination makes a reaction feasible at all temperatures?

ΔH\Delta H negative, ΔS\Delta S positive

Which combination means a reaction is never feasible?

ΔH\Delta H positive, ΔS\Delta S negative

As temperature increases, what happens to the TΔST\Delta S term?

It becomes larger and more significant

What is the formula for minimum temperature when ΔG=0\Delta G = 0?

T=ΔH/ΔST = \Delta H / \Delta S

What does a negative ΔG\Delta G value NOT tell us about a reaction?

The reaction rate or mechanism

What effect does a catalyst have on the value of ΔG\Delta G?

No effect - catalysts don't change ΔG\Delta G

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