Acceleration (Edexcel GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Acceleration
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Definition of acceleration

Rate at which velocity changes over time

Units of acceleration

Metres per second squared (m/s2m/s^2)

Formula for average acceleration

a=Δvta = \frac{\Delta v}{t}

What does Δ\Delta (delta) mean?

Change

Formula for change in velocity

Δv=vu\Delta v = v - u

What does uu represent in velocity equations?

Initial velocity

What does vv represent in velocity equations?

Final velocity

What type of quantity is acceleration?

Vector quantity

What does negative acceleration mean?

The object is slowing down (deceleration)

Definition of uniform acceleration

Velocity changes by same amount in equal time intervals

Formula for uniform acceleration

v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as

Initial velocity uu when object starts from rest

0

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