Newtons First Law (Edexcel GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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5.7.1 Newton's First Law
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Alternative name for Newton's First Law

Law of Inertia

Newton's First Law: object with no resultant force

Stays in current state of motion

Zero resultant force on stationary object

Remains stationary

Zero resultant force on moving object

Continues same direction and speed

Resultant of 50N50N right and 50N50N left

Zero

Balanced forces

Forces that equal each other

Effect of resultant force on object

Object will accelerate

Definition of acceleration

Change in velocity over time

Term that sums up Newton's First Law

Inertia

Inertia definition

Tendency to continue in state of rest or uniform motion

Direction of resistive force vs motion

Opposite to motion

What resultant force causes to change

Speed or direction (or both)

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