Acceleration (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Acceleration
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Definition of acceleration

Rate at which velocity changes over time

Units of acceleration

m/s2m/s^2

Formula for acceleration

a=Δvta = \frac{\Delta v}{t}

Meaning of Δ\Delta (delta) symbol

Change

Formula for change in velocity

Δv=vu\Delta v = v - u

What type of quantity is acceleration?

Vector quantity (has magnitude and direction)

What negative acceleration means

Object is slowing down (deceleration)

Definition of uniform acceleration

Velocity changes by same amount in equal time intervals

Formula for uniform acceleration

v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as

When to use v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as

When time is not known

Initial velocity when starting from rest

u=0u = 0

In Δv=vu\Delta v = v - u, vv represents

Final velocity

In Δv=vu\Delta v = v - u, uu represents

Initial velocity

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