Stopping safely (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Stopping safely
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15 questions from this quiz

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What is the formula for stopping distance?

ThinkingDistance+BrakingDistanceThinking Distance + Braking Distance

What is thinking distance?

Distance during driver's reaction time

What is braking distance?

Distance while brakes applied until stop

How do wet or icy roads affect braking distance?

Increase it by reducing friction

How do worn tyres affect braking distance?

Increase it by lowering friction

What is the braking distance for a car travelling at 30mph?

14m

What is the braking distance for a car travelling at 70mph?

75m

What is the typical reaction time used in stopping distance calculations?

Approximately 1 s

What is the approximate mass of a typical car?

1000 kg

How is thinking distance related to speed?

Directly proportional to speed

What happens to braking distance if speed doubles?

Braking distance quadruples

What energy transfer occurs when a car brakes?

Kinetic to thermal energy

Why does thinking distance increase with speed?

Car covers more distance in same time

On a velocity-time graph, how is thinking distance shown?

Horizontal portion at constant speed

On a velocity-time graph, how is braking distance shown?

Sloped portion where velocity drops

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