Reducing unwanted energy transfers (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Reducing unwanted energy transfers
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What percentage of efficiency can no device achieve?

100%

What happens when we reduce the amount of wasted energy in a device?

Efficiency increases

What are the two main ways to reduce unwanted energy transfers?

Lubrication and insulation

What does lubrication reduce between moving parts in a machine?

Friction

Where does friction cause energy to be transferred to?

Thermal energy store

What state of matter are lubricants usually?

Liquids

Why is oil used in a car engine?

To reduce friction

What does thermal insulation reduce the rate of?

Heat energy transfer

What is the process called when particles vibrate and collide to transfer energy?

Conduction

What type of thermal conductivity should good insulation materials have?

Low thermal conductivity

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