Newtons First Law (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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5.7.1 Newton's First Law
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Alternative name for Newton's First Law

Law of Inertia

Resultant force zero on stationary object

Object remains stationary

Resultant force zero on moving object

Continues at same velocity

What are balanced forces

Forces that equal each other

Effect of resultant force on an object

Object accelerates

Definition of acceleration

Change in velocity over time

What changes when object accelerates

Speed, direction, or both

One word for Newton's First Law concept

Inertia

Definition of inertia

Tendency to continue in state of rest or uniform motion

Direction of resistive force

Opposite to motion of object

Examples of resistive forces

Friction with air or road

50N50N right + 50N50N left resultant force

Zero (0N0N)

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