Velocity-time graphs (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Velocity-time graphs
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What velocity-time graphs show

How an object's velocity changes over time

Y-axis on velocity-time graph

Velocity in m/sm/s

X-axis on velocity-time graph

Time in seconds (ss)

Steep line on v-t graph means

Constant acceleration

Flat line on v-t graph means

Constant velocity

Line sloping down on v-t graph means

Deceleration

Area under v-t graph represents

Total distance travelled

Gradient of v-t graph shows

Acceleration of the object

Formula for acceleration from v-t graph

a = rac{Delta v}{t}

Unit of acceleration

Metres per second squared (m/s2m/s^2)

DeltavDelta v in acceleration formula

Change in velocity (m/sm/s)

Rectangle area formula for v-t graph distance

Base imes imes Height

Triangle area formula for v-t graph distance

0.5imesextBaseimesextHeight0.5 imes ext{Base} imes ext{Height}

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