Beef Cattle (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Quizzes

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Beef Cattle
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How many different cattle breeds are found worldwide?

Over 250 breeds

Which breed is the most popular in Ireland today?

Aberdeen Angus

What key meat quality characteristic is Aberdeen Angus renowned for?

Superior fat marbling

What is the typical height of Dexter cattle?

1 metre

When and where was the Hereford breed developed?

England in the 1700s

How many Galloway cattle remain worldwide?

Fewer than 10,000

What does the word 'Wagyu' literally translate to?

Japanese cattle

What unique physical adaptation do Scottish Highland cattle possess?

Double coat of hair

Approximately how old is the Piedmontese breed?

25,000 years

What genetic characteristic do Piedmontese cattle possess?

Unrestricted muscle development

How many different beef cattle breeds are found worldwide?

Over 250 breeds

What term describes a young female that has not yet calved?

Heifer

What is the typical target in a suckler-to-beef system?

One calf per cow per year

What type of system dominates Irish beef production?

Grass-based systems

Which breeds are classified as early-maturing?

Angus and Hereford

What distinctive feature is Belgian Blue known for?

Double muscling

Which breed is used as a terminal sire with fast growth and high muscle?

Charolais

What is the gestation period for cattle?

Approximately 283 days

What benefit does crossbreeding produce in beef systems?

Hybrid vigour

What feed is used for cattle during winter in Ireland?

Silage

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