Horses (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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Horses
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Typical lifespan of a horse

25-30 years

Daily feed per 100kg of horse bodyweight

1-2kg

Daily water consumption by horse in hot weather

25-45 litres

Hoof trimming frequency

Every 6-8 weeks

Minimum frequency for teeth examination

Annually

Worming treatment frequency

Every 6-8 weeks

Common vaccinations for horses (3 types)

Tetanus, respiratory infections, strangles

Laminitis

Painful hoof condition that can cause permanent damage

Colic in horses

Digestive system problems, can be painful and fatal

How often to check your horse

Daily

Ireland's rank in global Thoroughbred production

Top 3 (with USA and Australia)

Annual value of Irish equine industry

€2 billion

Horse digestive strategy type

Hindgut fermenter

Ability of horses to vomit

Cannot vomit (one-way oesophagus)

Main fermentation site in horses

Caecum and large colon

Act mandating ragwort control in Ireland

Noxious Weeds Act 1936

Modern test for equine parasite burden

Faecal Egg Count (FEC)

Legal ID requirement for all Irish/EU horses

Equine passport and microchip

Main Irish animal welfare legislation (2013)

Animal Health and Welfare Act 2013

Notifiable equine disease with no cure (abbrev. EIA)

Equine Infectious Anaemia (swamp fever)

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