Introducing Homeostasis (VCE SSCE Biology): Flashcards

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Introducing Homeostasis
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Homeostasis definition

Maintains internal environment within set limits for cells

Optimal body temperature range

36.537.5°C36.5 - 37.5\,°\text{C}

Optimal blood pH range

7.357.457.35 - 7.45

What is a stimulus

Change in external or internal environment

What is a receptor

Structure that detects a signal or environmental change

Thermoreceptors detect

Changes in temperature

Chemoreceptors detect

Changes in chemical concentration

Positive feedback system

Response increases the initial stimulus

Negative feedback system

Response counters the stimulus

Set point in homeostasis

Value the body aims to maintain for a given variable

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