Biological Factors Contributing to Variations in Health Status (VCE SSCE Health and Human Development): Flashcards

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Biological Factors Contributing to Variations in Health Status
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Biological factors

Body structure & function aspects impacting health

Six key biological factors

Body weight, BP, cholesterol, glucose, birth weight, genetics

Hypertension nickname

Silent killer

Low birth weight threshold

Less than 2500 grams (2.5 kg)

Insulin's function

Allows glucose to move from bloodstream into cells

Impaired glucose regulation (other term)

Insulin resistance

Fertilisation

Fusing of sperm and egg cell

Oestrogen's role in bones

Maintains bone density, keeps bones strong

Osteoporosis

Disease with weak, porous bones prone to breaks

Testosterone's behavioural effect

May contribute to risk-taking & aggression in males

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