Carboxylic Acids & Derivatives (A-level only) (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Esters
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What is the functional group present in all esters?

COO-COO-

In the general structure RCOORR-COO-R' of an ester, what does R' represent?

Part from the alcohol

What suffix is used when naming esters?

oate

What type of reaction is esterification?

Condensation

Which catalyst is commonly used in esterification reactions?

H2SO4H_2SO_4

Why are esters widely used in perfumes and food flavourings?

They have pleasant, fruity scents

How do ester plasticisers increase flexibility in PVC?

By weakening intermolecular forces

What is the boiling point of ethyl ethanoate?

Around 77°C

What are triglycerides formed from?

Glycerol and 3 fatty acids

Why do fats have higher melting points than oils?

Stronger van der Waals' forces

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