Patterns of Urbanisation since 1945 (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Patterns of Urbanisation since 1945
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Definition of urbanisation

Increasing proportion of population living in towns and cities

Urban population growth: 1950 to 2014

746 million to 3.9 billion

Global urban %: 1976 vs 2050 projected

38% (1976) to 66% (2050)

Most urbanised region in 2018

Northern America (82%)

Least urbanised region in 2018

Africa (43%)

Continents with 90% of urban growth 2018-2050

Asia and Africa

3 countries with 35% of urban growth 2018-2050

India, China, Nigeria

India's urban growth projection 2018-2050 (million)

404 million urban dwellers

% of India's future cities yet to be built

70%

4 causes of urban population decline

Economic contraction, low fertility, emigration, disasters

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