Global Population Futures (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Global population futures
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Neo-Malthusian perspective on population growth

Pessimistic; environment sets fixed limits on population size

Carrying capacity

Max population size an environment can sustainably support

Cornucopian perspective on population growth

Optimistic; human ingenuity can overcome natural constraints

Possibilistic worldview

Belief that possibilities exist through human action

Julian Simon's claim about Earth's resources

Earth running short of people, not resources

Ozone depletion

Thinning of stratospheric ozone layer caused by CFCs

Function of stratospheric ozone layer

Filters out Sun's incoming ultraviolet (UV) radiation

Two main types of skin cancer

Non-melanoma skin cancer and malignant melanoma

Countries with highest skin cancer rates globally

Australia (33.6/100k) and New Zealand (33.3/100k)

Cataracts

Eye damage causing loss of transparency in lens due to UV

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