Prospects for Global Population Change (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Prospects for Global Population Change
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UN projected global population by 2100

10.9 billion

Peak global population growth rate (late 1960s)

2.09% per year

Current global population growth rate

Around 1%

Two main drivers of world population growth

Fertility rates and life expectancy

Replacement fertility rate threshold

Approximately 2.1 children per woman

Main driver of recent population growth

Rising life expectancy

Region with most rapid future population increases

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa's share of global growth 2020-2050

More than half

Key education factor reducing fertility rates

Female education

Year India projected to surpass China in population

2027

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