Glacial Systems and Budgets (AQA A-Level Geography): Quizzes

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Glacial Systems and Budgets
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What type of system are glaciers classified as?

Open systems

What term describes all the inputs that add mass to a glacier system?

Accumulation

What term refers to all the outputs that remove mass from a glacier?

Ablation

At what altitude is the snow line located around the Equator?

6,000 metres

What is the French term for a north-facing, more inhospitable slope?

Ubac slope

How long does it typically take for firn to transform into solid ice?

20-40 years

What characterises the zone of accumulation on a glacier?

Inputs exceed outputs

What does the equilibrium line represent on a glacier?

Where gain equals loss over a year

During glacial retreat, which direction does ice continue to flow?

Downslope

In what year was the Mer de Glace glacier at its maximum historical extent?

1644

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