Warm- and Cold-based Glaciers (AQA A-Level Geography): Quizzes

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Warm- and cold-based glaciers
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What is the glacier classification system primarily based on?

Thermal characteristics of the ice

Which location is typical for warm-based glaciers?

Temperate coastal regions

What is the pressure melting point?

Temp. at which ice melts under pressure

Which THREE factors keep warm-based glaciers at or near their melting point?

Atmospheric temp., ice weight, geothermal

How do warm-based glaciers move?

Internal deformation & sliding on bedrock

Where are cold-based glaciers almost exclusively found?

High-latitude Arctic & Antarctic regions

How old can ice in cold-based glaciers be?

Around 100,000 years

How do cold-based glaciers primarily lose mass?

Through sublimation and calving

What role does meltwater play in warm-based glaciers?

Acts as lubricant, reducing friction

Which glacier type is more effective at erosion?

Warm-based glaciers

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