Condensation Polymers (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Flashcards

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Condensation polymers
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Small molecule eliminated in condensation polymerisation

Water (H2O\text{H}_2\text{O}) or HCl (HCl\text{HCl})

Functional groups needed for condensation polymerisation

Two different functional groups

Two main types of condensation polymers

Polyesters and polyamides

Linkage type in polyesters

Ester linkages

Linkage type in polyamides

Amide linkages (peptide bonds)

Two monomers needed to make polyester

Diol and dicarboxylic acid

Biodegradability of PLA and PGA

Both are biodegradable polymers

Definition of hydrolysis

Reverse of condensation; water added to break linkages

How to identify condensation polymer in structure

Contains ester or amide linkages

Two monomers needed to make polyamide

Diamine and dicarboxylic acid

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