Carbonyl Compounds (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Quizzes

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Carbonyl Compounds
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Where is the carbonyl group located in an aldehyde molecule?

At a terminal carbon position

What is the molecular formula of propanone, the simplest ketone?

CH3COCH3\text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3

What suffix is used in IUPAC nomenclature for aldehydes?

-al\text{-al}

What product forms when an aldehyde is oxidized with acidified K2Cr2O7\text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7?

A carboxylic acid

What color change occurs during aldehyde oxidation with K2Cr2O7\text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7?

Orange to green

Can ketones be oxidized using acidified dichromate(VI)?

No, ketones do not undergo oxidation

What partial charge exists on the carbon atom in the polar C=O\text{C=O} bond?

δ+\delta^+

What type of alcohol forms when an aldehyde is reduced by NaBH4\text{NaBH}_4?

Primary alcohol

Why is HCN\text{HCN} reacted with carbonyl compounds?

To extend the carbon chain by one carbon

What type of addition reaction do carbonyl compounds undergo?

Nucleophilic addition

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