Antibiotics & other medicines (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Antibiotics & other medicines
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What do antibiotics kill inside the body?

Bacterial pathogens

Why can't antibiotics kill viruses?

Viruses use body cells to reproduce

What do painkillers like aspirin treat?

Symptoms of disease

What causes some bacteria to become resistant to antibiotics?

Mutations during reproduction

What happens to non-resistant bacteria when exposed to antibiotics?

They die

How does penicillin kill bacteria?

Prevents cell wall formation

How can we prevent development of antibiotic-resistant strains?

Finish courses of antibiotics

Why don't antibiotics that target cell walls harm human cells?

Human cells don't have cell walls

How do viruses reproduce?

By hijacking host cell machinery

What process do some antibiotics disrupt to stop bacteria multiplying?

Protein synthesis

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