Cardiovascular diseases (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Cardiovascular diseases
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Function of statins

Lower cholesterol levels in blood

Function of anticoagulants

Reduce blood clotting

Function of beta-blockers

Reduce heart rate and blood pressure

What arteries do

Carry blood away from the heart

Effect of too much cholesterol

Causes fatty deposits in arteries

Function of stents

Keep arteries open, lower heart attack risk

Most effective lifestyle change for CVD

Quitting smoking

Function of antihypertensives

Reduce blood pressure

What is angioplasty

Balloon widens narrowed/blocked artery

What is coronary bypass surgery

Redirects blood flow around blocked artery

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